The low back pain is often manifested as a result of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, such as osteochondrosis, radiculitis.In women, it can also be a result of gynecological diseases.The back of the back in the crucifix is characterized as "cutting", "stupid", "dot", "pulling" and another.The nature of pain completely depends on the reasons causing them.
Depending on the basic causes of the state, other clinical signs of diseases can be attached to pain.For example, patients often complain of numbness in the arms or legs, difficulties with movements, muscle weakness, reduced performance.Among other related symptoms are headaches, a feeling of discomfort in the crucifix, dysfunction of internal organs.
The causes of low back pain
- Age-related degenerative-dystrophic changes in spine structures and adjacent substances;
- Lesions of nerve fibers and nerve noodles near the spine;
- Inflammatory processes in cartilage and bone structures;
- Adiculite in the lumbar spine, lumbago, ishias, intervertebral hernia and many other diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- Appendicitis, cholecystitis and other inflammatory lesions of internal organs;
- Obesity in the fourth degree that provokes a high load on the lumbar spine;
- benign and malignant tumors;
- Infectious diseases, most often - infectious lesions of bone tissue;
- In women - adnexitis, twisting of the ovarian cysts, pregnancy or menopause;
- In men - prostatitis or epididymitis.
Line pain treatment
To diagnose the nature of the low back pain, the neurologist simply asks about complaints.And to find out the cause of the pain syndrome, performs extensive diagnosis.He collects an anamnesis that asks additional questions, examines the patient, performs simple physical tests.It leads to further studies - for example, for a general blood and urine sample for radiography or computed tomography of the lumbar spine.
The treatment of pain in the crucifix is usually complex.First of all, the cause of pain is revealed and specialized treatment prescribed by relevant specialists, such as a rheumatologist, a gynecologist.
During the remission period, he recommends physiotherapy, physiotherapeutic procedures, manual therapy and other exposure methods.
What to do in case of an attack of low back pain
If you have a sharp attack of low back pain, measure body temperature.If increased, it is likely that the pain syndrome is caused by an infectious or inflammatory process.You should immediately call a doctor or go to a medical institution.
If the pain is caused by muscle drawing or a bruise, take a painkiller or anti -inflammatory agent and take a practical pose.And be sure to consult a doctor.
In the case where the low back pain is accompanied by a chronic disease, for example, osteocondrosis, measures prescribed by the doctor.
Prevention of line pain
- LED an active lifestyle to prevent the weakening of the muscle corset: do exercises in the morning, walk or go into the hall;
- Do not raise weights and do not do professional sports without proper preparation;
- Observe the right attitude, especially with sitting work, and take breaks every hour;
- Come to preventative studies at least once a year to identify the asymptomatic course of the disease in time.